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Cutaway Earth showing the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core.

Science

Earth’s Layers

Investigate the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core using evidence about density, physical state, seismic waves, and heat transfer. Includes student and teacher PDFs and a 12-slide presentation in English, Spanish, French, and Brazilian Portuguese.

Middle 7th Grade

NGSS MS-ESS2-1 (primary) — Develop a model to describe the cycling of Earth's materials and the flow of energy that drives this process. TEKS 6.10B (primary) — Model and describe Earth's inner core, outer core, mantle, and crust. TEKS 7.8A (supporting) — Investigate conduction, convection, and radiation as methods of thermal energy transfer.

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